BEHAVIORAL NEUROBIOLOGY (Zoology 4893/5893),
FALL 2012
Instructor: Dr.
Ari Berkowitz Textbook:
Behavioral
Neurobiology, 2nd ed.
Richards Hall 102 by Gunther K.H. Zupanc
Tel: 325-3492 Oxford 2010
E-mail: ari@ou.edu
Additional Readings: Available at https://learn.ou.edu
Class: Tu Th 3:00-4:15 PM
Richards Hall 304 Office Hrs: Tu Th 9-11 AM, W 2-4 PM, or by appt.
After
completing this course, you should be able to:
1) Explain how neuroethologists investigate neural mechanisms of
natural animal behaviors.
2) Describe neural mechanisms underlying sensory processing,
sensorimotor integration, motor control, behavioral choice, and learning in
neuroethological model species.
3) Extract the background, main question, and main experimental findings and interpretations from your reading of scientific research articles and clearly explain these in writing and orally.
Grading
Course component Contribution
to grade
Pop quizzes.............................................................................................. 10%
Class participation.................................................................................. 10%
Written paper (4893: 3-5 pages; 5893: 6-8 pages).................................... 20%
Oral presentation of article (4893: ~25 min.; 5893: ~40 min.)................. 10%
Midterm exam.......................................................................................... 20%
Final exam ............................................................................................. 30%
Pop quizzes will include material from previous lectures as well as material from the textbook and other readings assigned for that day or before. There will be no make-up quizzes.
Exam grades will not be curved; instead, all scores on an individual exam may be scaled up (i.e., the same number of points added to each student's score); the instructor alone will make this decision.
Grading Errors: If you believe there was an error in a quiz or exam or a mistake in grading, you must give the instructor a written description of the apparent mistake and your reasoning within one week of receiving the grade. The instructor will decide on the complaint and inform the student at a later time.
NOTES
1) Attendance and class participation are expected. Some important announcements may also occur during class. Please provide written documentation of any medical absence immediately upon return to class if you wish to make up missed work.
2) Some materials will be available only on the internet at https://learn.ou.edu. Students are expected to access Desire2Learn and download readings as required.
3) Some course communications may be via e-mail. Students are expected to access their OU e-mail account (or set e-mail forwarding appropriately) and check for course-related messages.
4) For both the paper you write and your oral presentation, select an original research article < 10 years old on a behavioral neurobiology topic not otherwise covered in class; request instructor approval by Oct. 13. In both the paper and the presentation, you should discuss both a natural animal behavior and its neural mechanisms. You should first review relevant background material on the system in question and then analyze the original research paper in depth.
5) Regulations and responsibilities stated in the Student Code and Faculty Handbook will be followed in the event of academic dishonesty. (See http://integrity.ou.edu/.) Papers must be written entirely by the student alone; plagiarism will not be tolerated. Student papers should not copy phrases from publications or quote authors. Student papers will be submitted electronically to Turnitin.com to check for plagiarism.
6) If a grade of W or I is requested, University policy will be followed.
7) The University of Oklahoma is committed to providing reasonable accommodation for all students with disabilities. Students with disabilities who require accommodations in this course are requested to speak with the professor as early in the semester as possible. Students with disabilities must be registered with the Office of Disability Services prior to receiving accommodations in this course. The Office of Disability Services is located in Goddard Health Center, Suite 166, phone 405/325-3852 or TDD only 405/325-4173.
TIPS FOR READING & PRESENTING RESEARCH ARTICLES
When you read, focus on the Introduction, Summary or Abstract, and Discussion or Conclusions (probably read in that order). Try not to get hung up on methodological details or unfamiliar vocabulary. As you read, ask yourself the following questions: What did the author(s) basically do in the key experiment(s)? Why did they choose to do this particular experiment(s)? What was the major finding(s) of this experiment(s)? How did the authors interpret this finding(s) (i.e., what did it tell them about how nervous systems mediate natural behaviors)? Do you think this interpretation of the finding(s) is reasonable? Try to identify the key 1-3 data figures in the article and evaluate whether they really support the authors' conclusions.
When you lead a discussion of an article, first describe the background and motivation for doing the study. Describe the key experiment(s) in as simple terms as possible. Show the key data figures and explain how to read them and what each demonstrates. Summarize the author's conclusions and give your own critique of whether or not the experimental data support those conclusions.
WEEK |
TOPIC |
REQUIRED READINGS |
OPTIONAL READINGS |
|
Introduction |
||
Weeks
1-2: |
Neuroethology's parents:
Ethology & Neurobiology
|
Zupanc, Chapters 1-4; Tinbergen 1950 |
Lehrman 1953; Ewert 1980, Ch.1; Bullock 1983 (1 & 2); Zupanc &
Zupanc 2008; Purves et al. 2nd ed. on-line
chapters & Purves
et al. 5th ed. on-line animations
|
|
Sensing the world |
||
Weeks
2-3: |
Bat echolocation |
Zupanc, pp. 111-126;
Sanchez et al. 2008 |
Pierce & Griffin 1938; Griffin 2001;
Suga 1989; Jones & Holderied 2007; Ulanovsky & Moss 2008; Feng 2011 |
Weeks
4-5: |
Owl sound localization |
Zupanc, pp. 155-175; Linkenhoker & Knudsen
2002; Bergen et al. 2005 |
Konishi 2006; Knudsen 2002; Koppl 2009 |
Weeks
5-6: |
Electric fish jamming
avoidance |
Zupanc, Chapter 8; Carlson & Kawasaki
2006 |
Lissmann 1951; Alexander 2006;
Zupanc & Bullock 2006; Rose 2004 |
|
Sensorimotor integration, motor control, and behavioral choice |
||
Week
7: |
Cricket singing &
responding |
Zupanc, Chapter 12; Poulet & Hedwig 2006 |
Huber 1990; Hedwig 2006 |
|
Midterm Exam |
|
|
|
Deadline for approval of student paper & presentation topics |
||
Weeks
8-9: |
Crayfish escape |
Carew, Chapter 7; Yeh et al. 1996 |
Edwards et al. 1998; Barinaga
1996 |
Weeks
9-10: |
Tadpole swimming |
Zupanc, Chapter 6; Li et al. 2007 |
Roberts et al. 2010; Berkowitz et al. 2010 |
Weeks
10-11: |
Leech behavioral choice |
Zupanc, pp. 136-140; Kristan et al. 2005, pp. 290-320; Briggman
et al. 2005 |
Briggman & Kristan
2008 |
|
Learning |
||
Weeks
12-13: |
Songbird song learning |
Mooney 2009; Andalman & Fee 2009 |
Brainard & Doupe 2002 |
Weeks
13-14: |
Vole pair-bonding |
McGraw & Young 2010; Gobrogge
et al. 2009 |
|
|
Student topics |
||
|
TBA |
TBA |
TBA |
|
FINAL EXAM: |
Note: This schedule is tentative and may be
changed by the instructor as needed.